Scoring your Credit - How's your FICO?

Since we live in an computer-driven world, it should come as no surprise that your ability to repay your mortgage loan comes down to just one number. Credit reporting agencies use your loan payment history in order to build a FICO score.

The three reporting agencies use slightly different formulas to build a credit score. Fair Isaac and Cooriginally developed this score. . While Experian still calls its score "FICO", TransUnion calls its score "Beacon" and Equifax uses "Empirica." While each of the models considers a range of data available in your credit report, all of the agencies use the following to build your credit score:

  • Your Credit History - How many years have you had credit?
  • History of Payments - Do you have any payments later than 30 days?
  • Your Credit Card Balances - How many accounts? How much do you owe on your accounts?
  • Requests for Credit - How many times have you had your credit checked for a loan?

Each of these is assigned a value and a weight. The result is one number. Credit scores range from 300 to 800. Higher is better. Typical home buyers will probably find their scores falling between 620 and 800.

Credit scores make a difference in interest rates

Did you know? FICO scores affect more than your ability to get a loan. They also affect your interest rate. Higher scores indicate you are a better credit risk, and thus may qualify for a better mortgage rate.

Can I improve my credit score?

What can you do to improve your FICO score? Very little in the short term. Because the FICO score is entirely based on your lifelong credit history, it is difficult to make a significant change in the number with quick fixes. You must, of course, remove any incorrect reporting from your credit report, which is the only way to quickly improve your credit score.

How do I find out my credit score?

Before you can improve your FICO score, you must obtain your score and make certain that the credit reports from each credit reporting agency are correct. Fair Isaac, the corporation that invented the first FICO score, sells FICO scores on myFICO.com. It's inexpensive, fast, and easy to get your credit score as well as credit reports from all three reporting agencies. They also provide helpful information and online tools that help you understand how to improve your FICO score.

You can get a federally-mandated free credit report every year from the three major agencies by visiting AnnualCreditReport.com. While this report does not include a free credit score, the cost to "upgrade" your report to include a credit score is very reasonable.

Now that you have all the facts, you will be a more informed consumer and you'll be better positioned to get the right mortgage for you.

Want to know more about your FICO score? Call us: 5416833300.


Stepping Stone Mortgage

NMLS-235749 ML-3770

1140 Willagillespie Rd., Suite 13
Eugene, OR 97401